July 31, 2026
First National Cristero Congress
On July 31 and August 1, 2026, the First National Cristero Congress was held at the Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento in Guadalajara. Organized by the Anacleto González Flores Chair in collaboration with the Guardia Nacional Cristera as part of the centenary commemorations of the beginning of the Cristero uprising, the congress brought together scholars and specialists to examine the historical, religious, and social roots of the conflict of 1926–1929.
The first day explored the broader historical background of the Cristiada, from the French Revolution and the War in the Vendée to Mexican Independence, the Reform era, religious persecution, and the Mexican Revolution. The second day focused more directly on the formation and mobilization of Mexican Catholics, including the influence of Rerum Novarum, the organization of Catholic youth, Catholic mobilizations between 1920 and 1926, and the events at Chalchihuites that preceded the outbreak of the armed conflict.
The Congress represented one of the principal initiatives of the Anacleto González Flores Chair marking the centenary of the Cristiada, placing the conflict within the wider history of religious persecution, Catholic social organization, and civil resistance in Mexico. Its dates were particularly significant: the gathering coincided with the centenary of the implementation of the so-called Calles Law and the suspension of public worship in 1926, events that marked a decisive turning point toward the Cristero War.